TICAD 9 — Climate resilience through Synecoculture in Northern Cameroon
August 2025 • Yokohama, Japan
Context
Northern Cameroon is among the most vulnerable regions to climate change. Recurrent droughts, progressive desertification, soil degradation and food insecurity threaten rural communities. Local populations, largely dependent on subsistence farming, are trapped in a cycle of poverty exacerbated by climatic instability.
Synecoculture: an ecosystem solution
The project highlights Synecoculture, an agricultural method that leverages biodiversity and natural interactions between plant species to restore ecosystems and improve productivity. Unlike conventional practices, Synecoculture promotes:
- Natural soil fertility through permanent plant cover,
- Water retention and regulation of the local microclimate,
- Dietary diversification by growing food, medicinal and forest species simultaneously,
- Socio‑economic resilience by creating new income opportunities for communities.
Pilot experience bringing hope
In northern Cameroon, pilot plots have already been established, demonstrating the capacity of Synecoculture to re‑green degraded soils and reintroduce adapted plant species. Farmers’ testimonies report improved food security, fewer resource‑related conflicts, and a renewed sense of hope for youth often tempted by exodus or risky alternatives.
International resonance at TICAD 9
Presenting this project at TICAD 9 helped raise awareness among policymakers, donors and international partners about backing innovative local initiatives in the face of the climate crisis. Synecoculture was acknowledged not only as an agricultural practice, but as a strategic lever for climate resilience, peace and sustainable development.
Outlook & call for partnerships
The ambition is to move from experimental plots to the community and regional scale, supporting thousands of households in the agroecological transition. Advocacy focuses on strengthening research, training for youth and women, and financing for structuring projects.
Conclusion
By placing biodiversity at the service of people, Synecoculture stands out as a pathway for the future of Africa and an inspiring example of climate resilience.
Highlights (photos)
